Nuclear Power Plant Block Diagram And Explanation
2020 aug 14 16 25 rating.
Nuclear power plant block diagram and explanation. In a nuclear power plant heat energy is generated by a nuclear reaction called as nuclear fission. 4 6 5 from 798 votes. A nuclear power plant is a facility that converts atomic energy into usable power. As of 2013 in india there are 6 nuclear power plants available with 20 nuclear reactors generating 4800 megawatt power.
Nuclear fission of heavy elements such as uranium or thorium is carried out in a special apparatus. This considerably reduces the transportation cost of fuel which is a major advantage of nuclear power plants. Nuclear power plant diagram explanation pdf size. It is found that fission of only 1 kg of uranium produces as much heat energy as that can be produced by 4 500 tons of high grade coal.
A nuclear power plant is a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor as is typical of thermal power stations heat is used to generate steam that drives a steam turbine connected to a generator that produces electricity as of 2018 the international atomic energy agency reported there were 450 nuclear power reactors in operation in 30 countries. Block diagram of nuclear power plant basic layout and working of a nuclear power plant. By dinesh august 14 2020. Enjoy the videos and music you love upload original content and share it all with friends family and the world on youtube.
Rest parts of a nuclear power plant are very similar to conventional thermal power plants. That steam then drives turbines to generate electricity source. Enriched uranium typically is formed into 1 inch long 2 5 centimeter long pellets each with approximately the same diameter as a dime. India has planned to increase nuclear power generation by more than 30 of present generations by 2050.
In order to turn nuclear fission into electrical energy nuclear power plant operators have to control the energy given off by the enriched uranium and allow it to heat water into steam.