Nuclear Power Plant Diagram Class 10
Nuclear power plants release radioactive gases and liquids into the environment under controlled monitored conditions to ensure that they pose no danger to the public and environment.
Nuclear power plant diagram class 10. It is found that fission of only 1 kg of uranium produces as much heat energy as that can be produced by 4 500 tons of high grade coal. A nuclear power plant is a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor as is typical of thermal power stations heat is used to generate steam that drives a steam turbine connected to a generator that produces electricity as of 2018 the international atomic energy agency reported there were 450 nuclear power reactors in operation in 30 countries. The purpose of the water pool is to cool down the nuclear fuel and provide shielding from radiation. There are more.
Rest parts of a nuclear power plant are very similar to conventional thermal power plants. The nuclear fuel once used in nuclear power plant is removed from the reactor and stored in a pool of water for about 7 10 years. Nuclear power plant diagram advantage other detail electrical diary team september 10 2020 energy need of the world can not be meet from a single source of energy in future pr. Nuclear fission of heavy elements such as uranium or thorium is carried out in a special apparatus.
Disadvantages of nuclear power plant energy is released is extremely large. It slows down the speed of neutrons to make them fit for causing fission. By dinesh august 14 2020. The only difference between thermal power plant to nuclear power plant is generation of heat energy.
In thermal power plant heat energy is generated by burning of coal and other liquid fuel but in nuclear power plant heat energy is generated by chain reaction of radio active substance like uranium plutonium or other heavy element. Graphite is called a moderator. In a nuclear power plant heat energy is generated by a nuclear reaction called as nuclear fission. At a nuclear power station the energy released by nuclear fission reactions is used to drive these turbines.
1 in a nuclear power plant the fission of nuclear fuel uranium 235 is carried out in a steel pressure vessel v of reactor r. These releases dissipate into the atmosphere or a large water source and therefore are diluted to the point where it becomes difficult to measure any. Nuclear power plant diagram class 10 basic layout and working of a nuclear power plant. Atom consists of nucleus and electrons in orbits.
The nucleus consists of protons positively charged particles and nuetrons nuetrally charged particles. This considerably reduces the transportation cost of fuel which is a major advantage of nuclear power plants.