What Is A Schematic Diagram Chemistry
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In the bohr model electrons are pictured as traveling in circles at different shells depending on which element you have.
What is a schematic diagram chemistry. A schematic or schematic diagram is a representation of the elements of a system using abstract graphic symbols rather than realistic pictures. A phase diagram in physical chemistry engineering mineralogy and materials science is a type of chart used to show conditions pressure temperature volume etc at which thermodynamically distinct phases such as solid liquid or gaseous states occur and coexist at equilibrium. A schematic usually omits all details that are not relevant to the key information the schematic is intended to convey and may include oversimplified elements in order to make this essential meaning easier to grasp. Cell notation cell diagrams recall that standard cell potentials can be calculated from potentials e 0 cell for both oxidation and reduction reactions.
The chemical process can also be displayed in a schematic diagram with symbols of chemical equipment. A diagram is a symbolic representation of information using visualization techniques. Sometimes the technique uses a three dimensional visualization which is then projected onto a two dimensional surface. The schematic diagrams are also used in many other fields not just in electrical systems.
Schematic diagrams for a project may also be used for preparing preliminary cost estimates. A positive cell potential indicates that the reaction proceeds spontaneously in the direction in which the reaction is written. Diagrams have been used since ancient times on walls of caves but became more prevalent during the enlightenment. A schematic diagram is a picture that represents the components of a process device or other object using abstract often standardized symbols and lines.
Figure pageindex 2 contrast the bohr diagrams for lithium fluorine and aluminum atoms. The word graph is sometimes used as a synonym for diagram. Unlike chemical formulas which have a limited number of symbols and are capable. Bohr diagrams show electrons orbiting the nucleus of an atom somewhat like planets orbit around the sun.
For example when you take the subway the subway map for passengers is a kind of schematic and it represents subway stations with dots. Schematic diagrams only depict the significant components of a system though some details in the diagram may also be exaggerated or introduced to. It s most often used in chemical engineering and process engineering though its concepts are sometimes applied to other processes as well. A drawing showing all significant components parts or tasks and their interconnections of a circuit device flow process or project by means of standard symbols.